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NAMI (Navy) · Navy officer programs

The OAR test: MST, RCT and MCT in one Navy score

Updated Nov 6, 2026facts checked Nov 6, 2026

The Officer Aptitude Rating is not a separate exam. It is 3 subtests of the ASTB-E (math, reading comprehension and mechanical comprehension) sat on their own and reported as one number that the Navy uses to pick officer candidates outside aviation.

OAR practice test Test-day facts

Who takes the OAR on its own

Who takes it: Navy officer applicants outside aviation (for example Officer Candidate School designators); whether to take the OAR alone or the whole ASTB-E is settled with your recruiter. The score predicts academic performance at Navy Officer Candidate School.

Applicants for pilot or naval flight officer need the aviation ratings as well, which only the full ASTB-E produces. Marine Corps and Coast Guard aviation applicants also sit the full battery.

The three subtests behind the rating

All three are adaptive and none is reported separately. Math Skills and Mechanical Comprehension have their own pages; reading is a section of the practice test.

Checked Nov 6, 2026.
#SubtestCounts towardPage
1Math Skills Test MSTadaptiveOAR
2Reading Comprehension Test RCTadaptiveOAR
3Mechanical Comprehension Test MCTadaptiveOAR

OAR facts with sources

FactDetailSourceChecked
Full nameOfficer Aptitude Rating (OAR), the first three subtests of the ASTB-ENAMI, Department 53OP Operational Psychology [1]
Run byThe U.S. Navy's Naval Aerospace Medical Institute (NAMI), Operational Psychology departmentNAMI, Department 53OP Operational PsychologyNAMI [1][2]
Who takes itNavy officer applicants outside aviation (for example Officer Candidate School designators); whether to take the OAR alone or the whole ASTB-E is settled with your recruiterNAMI, Department 53OP Operational PsychologyNAMI [1][2]
FormatThree computer-adaptive subtests in APEX (MST, RCT, MCT), with no skipping and no going backNAMINAMI, Department 53OP Operational Psychology [1][2]
Subtests3 (Math Skills, Reading Comprehension, Mechanical Comprehension)NAMI, Department 53OP Operational Psychology [1]
QuestionsNot published, because the adaptive subtests vary in lengthNAMI [2]
Time at the test1 to 2 hoursNAMI [2]
Answer choices4 choices on MST and RCT; 3 on MCTas of May 13, 2014from NAMI's 2014 sample questionsNAMI [3]
CalculatorNo calculator; the formulas you need are given and scratch paper is providedNAMI [2]
Score scaleOne score from 20 to 80 in one-point steps; most people score between 40 and 60NAMI, Department 53OP Operational Psychology [1]
Minimum scoresSet by each Navy designator, for example Surface Warfare Officer 42, Supply Corps 42 and Intelligence 50 (program authorizations of June and July 2025)Pilot and naval flight officer programs use the ASTB-E's AQR, PFAR and FOFAR instead of an OAR cut-off.as of Nov 6, 2026program minimums change; check with your recruiterNavy Personnel Command [4][5][6]
ResultsImmediately after the test in APEXNAMI [2]
RetakesAt most 3 attempts across the OAR and the ASTB-E together, at least 30 full calendar days apart; the latest attempt countsNAMI, Department 53OP Operational PsychologyNAMI [1][2]
Score that countsYour latest attempt counts, even if it is lower, whatever version you tookNAMI [2]
CostFree; English onlyNAMI [2]

OAR or the whole ASTB-E

The two are one test at two lengths, so the choice is about your program, not difficulty:

  • OAR only if your designator is outside aviation. Your recruiter decides which you book.
  • The full battery if you are applying for pilot or flight officer. It produces the OAR too, plus AQR, PFAR and FOFAR; their cut-offs are on ASTB-E scores.
  • One attempt limit for both. An OAR sitting uses one of the three, and the latest attempt of either kind is the score of record.

What changed: old rules from forms 3–5 (merging an OAR into a full battery within 90 days, "RST", t-scores) no longer apply.

Checked Nov 6, 2026; each source number points to the list below.
AttributeOAROfficer Aptitude RatingPractice ASTB-EAviation Selection Test BatteryPractice
Subtests [1][2]3 (Math Skills, Reading Comprehension, Mechanical Comprehension)6 subtests (MST, RCT, MCT, ANIT, NATFI, PBM)
Time at the testThe figure each owner gives for the whole sitting. [2]1 to 2 hours2 hours to 3 hours 15 minutes for the full battery
Scores reported [1][2]A single OAR score; no subtest scores are reportedOAR, AQR, PFAR, FOFAR; the formulas are not released and are compensatory
What the score decides [1]Predicts academic performance at Navy Officer Candidate SchoolAviation selection (pilots on AQR + PFAR, flight officers on AQR + FOFAR) and officer selection (OAR)
Retakes [1][2]At most 3 attempts across the OAR and the ASTB-E together, at least 30 full calendar days apart; the latest attempt countsAt most 3 attempts at the current version (OAR and ASTB-E attempts count together), at least 30 full calendar days apart, and the whole battery is retaken each time

6 questions, two per OAR subtest

0 of 6 answeredPick a letter: the reasoning for every choice opens under it.
Q1 of 6 · Math Skills Test (MST)

If (2x + 3)/(3x − 4) = 7/5, what is x?

  1. 13/11 subtracts 15 from 28 instead of adding (11x = 13).
  2. Cross-multiply: 5(2x + 3) = 7(3x − 4), so 10x + 15 = 21x − 28 and 11x = 43, x = 43/11.
  3. 41 cross-multiplies the wrong way, 7(2x + 3) = 5(3x − 4).
  4. −43/11 drops a sign when moving the terms; 11x = 43 is positive.

ID 813855Report a problem

Q2 of 6 · Math Skills Test (MST)

A ship is steering a course of 290°. It turns to steer the reciprocal (opposite) course. What is the new course?

  1. A reciprocal course differs by 180°: 290° − 180° = 110°.
  2. 070° = 360° − 290° mirrors the course across north instead of reversing it.
  3. 200° is 290° − 90°, a right-angle turn, not the opposite course.
  4. 020° is 290° + 90° (past 360°), a right-angle turn, not a reversal.

ID 813115Report a problem

Q3 of 6 · Reading Comprehension Test (RCT)

Read the passage

Designing a fighter jet means making trade-offs. Extra fuel tanks let a plane fly farther, but the added weight makes it slower to turn. Carrying more bombs and missiles adds weight too. Stealth shaping helps a jet avoid radar, but weapons hung under the wings would spoil that shape, so stealth fighters must carry them inside smaller internal bays.

According to the passage, why do stealth fighters carry weapons internally?

  1. Turning speed is tied to added weight, not to where the weapons are carried.
  2. Fuel and range belong to the separate example about extra tanks.
  3. The internal bays are "smaller," so carrying weapons inside means carrying fewer, not more.
  4. The passage says weapons under the wings "would spoil that shape," so stealth fighters carry them inside to protect the radar-avoiding shape.

ID 716415Report a problem

Q4 of 6 · Reading Comprehension Test (RCT)

Read the passage

Tanks are powerful in open country, but in towns and forests enemy soldiers can slip close and attack them from the side. Infantry on foot can spot and drive off those soldiers, yet they are easy targets for machine guns that a tank can destroy. When the two move together, each covers the other's weakness. Commanders call this combined arms, and it has been standard practice since World War II.

According to the passage, tanks and infantry work together because

  1. The passage says machine guns are a threat to infantry and that the tank destroys them, which reverses this option.
  2. The passage says tanks are "powerful in open country," the opposite of useless.
  3. The passage says that when tanks and infantry move together, "each covers the other's weakness."
  4. The number of tanks is never discussed.

ID 716417Report a problem

Q5 of 6 · Mechanical Comprehension Test (MCT)

A straight strip made of brass and steel bonded together is heated. Brass expands more than steel when heated. The strip

  1. The two metals are bonded, so their unequal growth forces a bend.
  2. The outer side of a curve is the longer one, and steel expands less.
  3. Brass grows longer than steel, and the longer strip must lie on the outside of the curve.

ID 716372Report a problem

Q6 of 6 · Mechanical Comprehension Test (MCT)

Stone is strong when squeezed but weak when pulled. To span a doorway with stone blocks, the best shape is

  1. A curved arch turns the load above it into compression along its curve, which stone carries well.
  2. A hanging cable works only in tension, the one load stone cannot take.
  3. A flat beam bends, stretching its lower edge, and stone cracks under that tension.

ID 716127Report a problem

Your tally shows here once every question above has an answer.

Cut-offs at a glance

Each Navy designator sets its own OAR floor in a program authorization: Surface Warfare 42, Supply Corps 42, Intelligence 50 (2025 editions). Waivers, immediate-selection scores and what most people score are on the scores page. Program minimums change; check with your recruiter.

Where the OAR pages go next

OAR questions for your phone

Practice on your phone

OAR questions with the reasoning for every choice, in a study app (see both stores).

App StoreGoogle Play

All OAR pages

  • OAR practice testMath, reading and mechanical questions in OAR style, reasoning for every choice
  • OAR exam factsLength, adaptive format, retakes and how the OAR differs from the ASVAB
  • OAR scoresThe 20–80 scale and Navy program minimums with document dates
  • OAR study guideA plan for MST, RCT and MCT, their traps, and what to check before buying a prep book

The OAR, briefly

Is the OAR the same thing as the ASVAB?

No. The ASVAB is for enlisted applicants; the OAR is for Navy officer applicants and comes from the ASTB-E. How the two differ is on exam facts.

Does an OAR sitting use up an ASTB-E attempt?

Yes. NAMI counts OAR and ASTB-E attempts together toward one limit of three.

Where is the OAR given?

At the same places as the ASTB-E: NAMI counts 250+ military sites, for example Navy officer recruiting stations, Marine Corps officer selection offices and NROTC units. You book with the site.

Can I see my score straight away?

Yes: immediately after the test in APEX.

Sources

with the date we checked each

  1. [1]NAMI, Department 53OP Operational Psychology: the ASTB-E (archived May 2026; the live page blocks automated access) web.archive.orgchecked Nov 6, 2026
  2. [2]NAMI: ASTB-E frequently asked questions (archived October 2026) web.archive.orgchecked Nov 6, 2026
  3. [3]NAMI: ASTB sample test questions (May 2014, PDF) med.navy.milchecked Nov 6, 2026
  4. [4]Navy Personnel Command: Program Authorization 100, Surface Warfare Officer (June 2025, PDF) mynavyhr.navy.milchecked Nov 6, 2026
  5. [5]Navy Personnel Command: Program Authorization 102, Supply Corps (July 2025, PDF) mynavyhr.navy.milchecked Nov 6, 2026
  6. [6]Navy Personnel Command: Program Authorization 108A, Intelligence (July 2025, PDF) mynavyhr.navy.milchecked Nov 6, 2026